Acorus americanus
Several-vein sweetflag, Sweet flag, Flag root Taxonomy
Synonyms: Acorus calamus Subspecific taxa: Classification: Other taxonomic & nomenclature sources: USDA Plants;  ITIS;  The Plant List;  IPNI Species Distribution
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County Map Legend
Absent: Not known from county Medium confidence: Medium or unknown confidence; often old records or unverifiable observations Medium-high confidence: Often observations by expert botanists High confidence: Often vouchered herbarium records Planted / introduced: Native species introduced outside historic range, or only in planted locations within county (e.g., restorations) Historic / extirpated: Only historic records for the species; likely extirpated (Note that this category is not yet functional) North American distribution maps for this species: FLNA;  USDA Plants;  BONAP;  BISON
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Species Status
Status/Listing: No Information Notes: Origin: Native
Species Description
General: Monocot, perennial Roots: adventitious, fibrous, rhizomes Shoots: basal leaf arrangment; simple leaf type; entire leaf margin; Parallel leaf venation; awl-shaped leaf shape Inflorescence: spadix Flowers: perfect; 3 merous; complete, regular; green; hypogynous ovary position Fruit: berry Physiology: autotrophic; C3 C02 fixation Reproduction: sexual, vegetative
Ecology & Natural History
Habitat: ILPIN Notes: Seed company numbers: 1, 11 Regarding aquatic species food value, this pertains to aquatic furbearers. Form - roots planted in spring or fall at 1000/acre. In this species, the true spathe is absent, scape is prolonged and leaf-like; aromatic, especially the rhizome. Wilson, K. A. 1960. The genera of the Arales in the southeastern United States. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 41: 47-72. Roots and tender, young shoots are edible; root is also used in perfumes and medicines. Functional Relationships:
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Coefficient of Conservatism (C-value) [?] :
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