Illinois Natural History Survey - University of Illinois

Carex tenera
Sedge, Quill sedge, Narrow-leaved oval sedge
Taxonomy

Synonyms: Carex tenera var. echinodes, Carex tenera var. tenera

Subspecific taxa:

Classification:

Other taxonomic & nomenclature sources: USDA PlantsITISThe Plant ListIPNI

Images

   
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Species Distribution
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County Map Legend
Absent:
Not known from county
Medium confidence:
Medium or unknown confidence;
often old records or unverifiable observations
Medium-high confidence:
Often observations by expert botanists
High confidence:
Often vouchered herbarium records
Planted / introduced:
Native species introduced outside historic range,
or only in planted locations within county (e.g., restorations)
Historic / extirpated:
Only historic records for the species; likely extirpated
(Note that this category is not yet functional)

North American distribution maps for this species: FLNAUSDA PlantsBONAPBISON

Collections, Observations & Flowering by Month [?]

J
0
F
0
M
0
A
0
M
0
J
0
J
0
A
0
S
0
O
0
N
0
D
0

Collections & Observations by Decade [?]

Species Status

Status/Listing: No Information

Notes:

Origin: Native

Species Description

General: Monocot, perennial

Roots: adventitious, fibrous

Shoots: alternate leaf arrangment; simple leaf type; entire leaf margin; Parallel leaf venation; awl-shaped leaf shape

Inflorescence: spike

Flowers: 3 merous; incomplete, not petals, not sepals; hypogynous ovary position

Fruit: achene

Physiology: autotrophic

Reproduction: sexual, vegetative

Ecology & Natural History

Habitat: Species is distributed in disturbed woodlands with Tilia americana, also flatwoods in Grundy county, grassy open places, and ditch borders.

ILPIN Notes: Species is occasional in northern 1/2 of Illinois, less common in the southern 1/2. Small spikes of relatively few flowers, small perigynia, and absence of leafy culms help separate this species from others of Sect. Ovales. Aspect plants cespitose sans well-developed rhizomes. Spikelets well separated, leaves 0.5-2.5 mm wide, spikes in a loose, moniliform inflorescence, fertile culms longer than leaves. Mature perigynia: 1) winged; 2) narrow to broadly ovoid, length 2-4 mm, width approximately 2 mm; 3) beak ascending to appressed; and 4) gradually tapering to a beak.

Functional Relationships:

  • Pollinators:
  • Dispersal:
  • Mycorrhizae: no
  • N2 fixation:

Human Relationships:

  • Edibility [?] :
  • Showy Flowers:

Wildlife and Livestock Information:

  • Food Value:
  • Cover Value:

Coefficient of Conservatism (C-value) [?] :

  • Entire State: 5
  • Chicago Area: 8

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